When seeking the definition of a term or phrase, one might consult the English Oxford Dictionary; however, in this instance, we shall turn to the Urban Dictionary. A hen night is defined by Urban Dictionary as “a girls’ night out arranged for the bride getting married the next day.” While this definition captures the essence, hen parties are often held several months before the wedding (except in certain TV shows like EastEnders).
It’s commonly said that hen parties are just a more refined version of stag weekends, but anyone who has been to a lively hen party would disagree. A hen party can range from champagne and small talk to more raucous activities. Regardless of the form it takes, the purpose is consistent across cultures: to celebrate the bride before her wedding.
History of Hen Parties
The tradition of pre-wedding parties dates back much further than expected. Stag parties, predictably, came first, with records of such events dating back to the 5th century B.C. among Spartan warriors. The idea was to toast the groom and celebrate his last night of freedom.
Hen parties, however, are a more recent phenomenon. Prior to the 19th century, women might have had a bridal shower, receiving gifts to prepare them for married life. This was more about practical gifts than the revelry of modern hen parties. These bridal showers were often organised by the bride’s close friends and family, aiming to equip her with necessities for her new home and life.
Why Is A Hen Called A Hen?
Are you curious about why it’s called a “hen party”? Surprisingly, the term has nothing to do with chickens. The word “hen” in Middle English referred to the female of any bird and even the female of some animal species. Meanwhile, “stag” referred to the male. Hence, a stag party was an event for men, and a hen party for women.
The term “hen do” dates back to the 1800s and originally described a social gathering of women. In 1897, The Deseret News wrote about American hen parties, noting that they included “tea and chitchats, clever gossip caps.” Eleanor Roosevelt even hosted a Christmas hen party in 1940 for cabinet spouses and female journalists.
Other Names for Hen Parties
Even among native English speakers, terminology for hen and stag parties varies:
- Australia: Hen and Buck parties are celebrated with equal enthusiasm. These events can range from relaxed gatherings to extravagant weekends filled with various activities.
- North America: Hen and Stag dos often include a mix of traditional and modern elements, reflecting the diverse cultural influences in the region.
- South Africa: The Kitchen Tea, where the bride’s female relatives and friends have a tea party and provide gifts for the kitchen. This event is typically a more intimate and personal celebration.
- Canada: The Stag and Doe party, a pre-wedding event where both men and women raise funds for the wedding. These events often include games, raffles, and other activities to engage guests and raise money.
Hen Parties vs. Bridal Showers
Though both celebrate the bride, hen parties and bridal showers differ significantly. Hen parties are often wild and raucous, involving activities like games, drinking, and sometimes strippers. They provide an opportunity for the bride and her friends to let loose and have fun before the wedding.
In contrast, bridal showers are more refined, often involving tea parties, games like ‘Pin the Bouquet on the Bride,’ and gift-giving. They focus more on preparing the bride for her new life, with gifts and advice from experienced married women. The atmosphere at a bridal shower is usually more intimate and relaxed, allowing for meaningful conversations and bonding.
Planning A Hen Party
Planning a hen party can be overwhelming, so here’s a guide to help:
- Talk to the Bride: Find out her preferences and if she wants to travel. Understanding her expectations can help you plan an event that she will genuinely enjoy. Consider her comfort level with different activities and any specific themes she might prefer.
- Create a Guest List: Consult the bride to avoid missing anyone important. Make sure to include her closest friends and family members who she would want to share this special time with. Double-check the list to ensure no one is left out, which can avoid any potential disappointments.
- Set Up a Group Chat: This helps coordinate costs, schedules, and activities. A group chat ensures everyone is on the same page and can contribute ideas. It’s also a convenient way to share updates and keep track of RSVPs.
- Choose a Location and Book Accommodation: Ensure it’s convenient and suitable for the activities planned. Consider the travel logistics for all guests, especially if the location requires overnight stays. Booking early can also secure better rates and availability.
- Plan Activities: Consider options like cocktail making, life drawing classes, or theatre trips. Tailor the activities to the bride’s interests and the overall vibe of the group. Mix in some relaxation time to balance out the more energetic activities.
- Organise a Kitty: This helps manage expenses and ensures everyone pays their share. A kitty can prevent any awkwardness about money and ensures that costs are evenly distributed. It also simplifies payments for group activities and purchases.
- Prepare Details: Finalise activities, attire, and party favours. Pay attention to the small touches that can make the event special, like personalised decorations or themed outfits. Ensure everything is well-organised to avoid last-minute stress.
- Send an Itinerary: Distribute it a week before the event. Providing a clear itinerary helps guests know what to expect and prepares them for the scheduled activities. Include any important details like meeting points and dress codes.
Conclusion
The term “hen party” has evolved significantly from its origins in the 1800s. Today, it represents a fun and often wild celebration for the bride-to-be, varying in style and tradition across cultures. Whether you’re planning a raucous night out or a sophisticated gathering, the key is to make it memorable and enjoyable for everyone involved. So, here’s to a fantastic hen party that the bride and her friends will never forget!
FAQs About Hens Party
What Is The Difference Between A Hen Party And Bachelorette Party?
A Hen’s party and Bachelorette party are two terms used to describe the same thing – it simply depends on where you live (Hen’s in the UK and Australia vs. Bachelorette in the US). Both are a final ‘hurrah! ‘ for the bride-to-be as a single woman, alongside her closest female friends.
Who Pays For Hen Do?
Whilst there’s no hard and fast rule, tradition dictates that the bridesmaids and the other attendees cover the cost of the bride’s place on her hen weekend.
Is A Bridal Shower The Same As A Hen Party?
These two celebrations may seem similar, however they’re actually vastly different. Hen’s nights are known for being a bit wild. They often involve lots of alcohol, nudity and just general debauchery or mischief. The bridal shower is a tamer party that tends to be multi-generational and quite sophisticated.
How Much Do You Spend On A Hens Night?
Depending on the type of hens party, an average guest can expect to pay between $100-$200 for the activities. However, some bridesmaids choose to opt for a less expensive party that is all about the DIY.
Do You Bring Presents To A Hen Party?
If you’ve got a hen weekend looming then it’s time to start thinking about gifts for the bride. Although it’s in no way compulsory to give the bride hen party gifts, it is definitely a nice little extra that doesn’t have to cost much as you can split it between all the hens.
